Dental bridge

effective solution for replacing lost teeth

Dental bridges are fixed prosthetic replacements used to replace one or more teeth in a row. The bridge is attached to the remaining healthy teeth or implants, and fills the gap caused by tooth loss. Dental bridges are a stable and long-lasting solution that allows for the restoration of oral cavity functionality and an aesthetically natural appearance.

How does a dental bridge work?

A dental bridge consists of one or more dental crowns that fill the gap. The crowns at the ends of the bridge are called “anchors” or “abutments” and are attached to healthy teeth or implants that serve as support. Between these abutments are “interdentals” – artificial teeth that replace lost teeth. In this way, a dental bridge stably connects the remaining teeth and replaces the missing teeth.

types of dental bridges:

  • A traditional bridge: the most common type of bridge is attached to natural teeth on either side of the gap. These teeth are usually ground down to accommodate the crowns that hold the bridge in place;
  • Implant-supported bridge: If multiple teeth are missing or there are not enough healthy natural teeth to support them, implants can be used as bridge supports. This option offers a stable and permanent solution without the need to grind down healthy teeth;
  • Cantilever bridge: used when the dental bridge can only be attached on one side of the gap. This method is used less often because it is not suitable for back teeth due to the load;
  • Maryland bridge: (bonded bridge) this bridge uses metal or ceramic frameworks that are bonded to the back of adjacent teeth, rather than requiring grinding. This option is less invasive, but is not always strong enough to withstand higher chewing forces.

advantages / Disadvantages ​

advantages of dental bridges:

  • Restoring functionality: a dental bridge allows patients to chew and speak normally and contributes to preserving a natural bite;
  • Aesthetic appearance: bridges are made to match natural teeth, thus achieving a natural and attractive smile;
  • They prevent tooth movement: by replacing lost teeth with a bridge, the remaining teeth are prevented from moving towards the empty space, thus maintaining the correct bite structure and tooth position;
  • Longevity: Dental bridges are a stable and long-lasting solution that, with proper care, can last for years.

Disadvantages of dental bridges:

  • Grinding of adjacent teeth: with traditional bridges, healthy adjacent teeth must be ground down to serve as supports, which can weaken those teeth;
  • Maintaining oral hygiene: bridges require thorough oral hygiene, including the use of dental floss for bridges, to prevent infection or cavities under the bridge.

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